Material
Turquoise beads are crafted from turquoise, a hydrous phosphate mineral containing copper and aluminum, which gives it its signature blue-green hues. High-quality turquoise is prized for its vibrant color and matrix patterns (veins caused by host rock).
Properties
Color: Ranges from sky blue to green, influenced by copper (blue) and iron (green).
Hardness: 5-6 on the Mohs scale, making it moderately durable but prone to scratches.
Luster: Waxy to subvitreous when polished.
Porosity: Absorbs oils and chemicals, requiring protection from perfumes and solvents.
Symbolism & Cultural Meaning
Turquoise has been revered for millennia as a protective stone. Ancient Egyptians used it in jewelry, while Chinese associated it with healing and communication with the spirit world. In many cultures, it symbolizes wisdom, tranquility, and good fortune. Its blue hue is often linked to the sky and water, representing life and renewal.
Uses
Turquoise beads are popular in necklaces, bracelets, and prayer malas. They are often set in sterling silver or combined with other gemstones like amber. Due to their spiritual significance, they are also used in meditation and energy work.
Care Tips
Avoid prolonged sunlight (to prevent fading) and clean with a soft, dry cloth. Store separately to prevent scratches.
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